President Barack Obama has turned to an old pro to take over the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), Jacob “Jack” J. Lew, who ran OMB during the last three years of the Clinton administration, when the federal budget ran a billion-dollar surplus. After his choice was announced on July 13, 2010, Obama officially submitted his nomination of Lew on August 5. The Senate finally confirmed Lew on November 18 after a long delay caused by Sen. Mary Landrieu (D-Louisiana), who objected to the Obama administration’s moratorium on oil drilling in the Gulf of Mexico.
Born August 29, 1955, in New York City, Lew grew up with a Polish father who was an attorney and rare-book dealer. Lew’s first political experience came at the age of 12 when he volunteered for Democrat Eugene McCarthy’s 1968 presidential campaign. His first taste of Washington came in 1973 when he interned for five months with Rep. Bella Abzug (D-New York). He then worked as a legislative aide to Rep. Joe Moakley (D-Massachusetts) from February 1974 until August 1975.
Lew graduated from Forest Hills High School in 1972 and attended Carleton College for a year before moving on to Harvard College from which he graduated magna cum laude in 1978.
Lew went to work in the city of Boston’s Office of Management and Budget as deputy director of the Office of Program Analysis. In August 1979 he joined the office of House Speaker Tip O’Neill and remained with O’Neill until he retired in January 1987. Lew served as a principal domestic policy advisor and as assistant director, then executive director, for the House Democratic Steering and Policy Committee. (1985-1987).
While working for O’Neill, Lew also attended law school at Georgetown University, and earned his JD in 1983.
In January 1987, he joined the law firm of
Van Ness, Feldman and Curtis. His practice dealt primarily with electric power generation. During his five years at the firm, he also served as issues director for the Democratic National Committee’s Campaign 88. From January 1992 to February 1993 he worked as executive director of the Center for Middle East Research.
From February 1993 to October 1994, Lew served as special assistant to President Bill Clinton. He was responsible for policy development and the drafting of the national service initiative (AmeriCorps) and health care reform legislation.
Lew left the White House in October 1994 to work as OMB's executive associate director and associate director for legislative affairs. From August 1995 until July 1998, Lew served as deputy director of OMB, functioning as the agency’s chief operating officer responsible for day-to-day management of a staff of 500. He frequently served as a member of the administration’s negotiating team, including work on the Balanced Budget Act of 1997.
President Clinton nominated Lew to be director of OMB, and he took over in July 1998. He served in that capacity until the end of the Clinton Administration in January 2001, and left behind a federal budget that was in the black by $237 billion.
Lew departed Washington to become executive vice president for operations at New York University, along with serving as a clinical professor of public administration at NYU's Wagner School of Public Service.
In June 2006, Lew left NYU for the post of managing director and chief operating officer of Citigroup’s Global Wealth Management. He then became managing director and chief operating officer of Citi Alternative Investments, responsible for operations, technology, finance, human resources, legal and regional coordination. He also chaired the CAI Operating Committee and served as a member of the CAI Management Committee.
He joined the Obama administration in January 2009 as deputy secretary of state for management and resources, a position he held until his selection as OMB director.
Lew and his wife, Ruth, have a daughter and a son. They practice Orthodox Judaism.