Dumped Drugs Pollute U.S. Water—Legally
Tuesday, April 21, 2009
Hazardous Waste Dumped in New York
An investigation by the Associated Press (AP) has found that the American water supply has increasingly become a dumping ground for pharmaceutical ingredients by industry and consumers. The AP calculated that at least 271 million pounds of pharmaceuticals have been legally released into waterways that often provide drinking water, and the federal government has done little about it. Many active ingredients can be found in drinking water, including lithium (used to treat people with bipolar disorders), as well as the antiseptics phenol and hydrogen peroxide. The latter two account for 92% of the 271 million pounds of chemicals discharged by drug companies because they are often used to clean equipment at facilities.
Other chemicals used to make drugs and other products that have been found in water supplies are the skin bleaching cream hydroquinone (8 million pounds), nicotine compounds used in quit-smoking patches (3 million pounds), and the antibiotic tetracycline hydrochloride (10,000 pounds).
Federal officials say they don’t know for sure how many pharmaceutical creations and chemicals have been released, but the AP claims such data has been unintentionally compiled by government agencies through various sources. It’s just a matter of sifting through the data, as the news service did in going over 20 years of federal records.
-Noel Brinkerhoff
Tons of Released Drugs Taint US Water (by Jeff Donn, Martha Mendoza and Justin Pritchard, Associated Press)
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