Native American Tribe Closer to Full Recognition
Saturday, April 04, 2009
After a century of controversy, the Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina, the largest Native American tribe east of the Mississippi, with 55,000 members, is on the verge of complete federal recognition. A hearing on the matter was held on March 18th in front of the House Committee on Natural Resources and it is expected to go before the full House in the summer of 2009. Full recognition would provide the Lumbee with millions of dollars in aid funding for education, health care, housing, and economic development.
Because the Lumbee do not have a traditional Native American language and their ancestors are thought to have intermarried with runaway slaves and Europeans, the Lumbee have had difficulty establishing their legitimacy as Indians. During the last century, the Bureau of Indian Affairs has considered the Lumbee case at least 11 times. In 1956 Congress formally recognized the Lumbee…but denied them access to federal Native American programs and barred them from seeking full recognition. Ever since then, the tribe has been trying to overturn this decision, and in 2009 it may finally achieve its goal. The Lumbee have even suspended allowing new members for the last four years in an effort to keep its numbers steady for federal review. The Lumbee also have the support of both North Carolina senators, as well as the Department of the Interior, which, although previously opposed to Lumbee recognition, has changed its stance with the entrance of the Obama administration.
There is still opposition to Lumbee recognition though. This comes mainly from a number of other Native American tribes who feel the recognition of a tribe as large as the Lumbee will cause their own federal aid funding to diminish. Especially strong resistance has come from the Cherokee Tribe, which is worried that Lumbee recognition may lead to Lumbee casinos that would compete with theirs, even though last year Congress passed a bill banning Lumbee gaming. The Lumbee Tribe supported this bill in order to help its bid for recognition and has also worked with the federal government to reassure other tribes that their funds will not be reduced.
-Kyle Kuersten
Hagan Supports Recognition of Lumbees (by Jon Ostendorff, AshevilleCitizen Times)
Lumbee Council Split on Reopening Tribal Rolls (by Venita Jenkins, Fayetteville Observer)
Recognize the Lumbee (editorial, Winston Salem Journal)
Interior Joins Lumbee Quest (The Robesonian)
Bureau of Indian Affairs (AllGov)
- Top Stories
- Unusual News
- Where is the Money Going?
- Controversies
- U.S. and the World
- Appointments and Resignations
- Latest News
- Trump Announces He Will Switch Support from Russia to Ukraine
- Americans are Unhappy with the Direction of the Country…What’s New?
- Can Biden Murder Trump and Get Away With it?
- Electoral Advice for the Democratic and Republican Parties
- U.S. Ambassador to Greece: Who is George Tsunis?
Comments